Monthly Archive 20/10/2024

On October 8, the Ministry of Commerce announced the implementation of temporary anti-dumping measures on brandy imported from the European Union. To delve deeper into this matter, we sat down with a spokesperson from the Ministry.

**Interviewer:** We’ve seen the recent announcement about the temporary anti-dumping measures on EU brandy. Can you give us an update on China’s investigations into anti-dumping and countervailing measures concerning pork and dairy products from the EU?

**Spokesperson:** Yes, as per Chinese laws and in alignment with World Trade Organization regulations, we decided on October 8 to enforce temporary anti-dumping measures on specific EU brandy imports. Regarding our ongoing investigations into anti-dumping and countervailing measures related to pork, pork products, and dairy imports from the EU, we are proceeding with these inquiries according to legal protocols. We are dedicated to ensuring that the rights of all parties involved are fully safeguarded and are committed to delivering fair and unbiased conclusions based on our findings. Furthermore, we are considering implementing measures to increase tariffs on imported high-displacement gasoline vehicles. China will take all necessary actions to protect the legitimate rights and interests of our industries and enterprises.

The National Medal and National Honor titles represent the pinnacle of recognition awarded by the government. Recently, during its 11th session, the Standing Committee of the 14th National People’s Congress made a significant decision to bestow these honors in celebration of the 75th anniversary of the People’s Republic of China. President Xi Jinping approved a decree granting the “Medal of the Republic” to four distinguished individuals, including aerospace expert Wang Yongzhi, while former Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff received the “Friendship Medal.” Additionally, ten other individuals, including Wang Xiaomo, were honored with National Honor titles.

The commemoration of the 75th anniversary is a watershed moment in the political landscape of both the ruling party and the nation. Awarding these national medals and honors plays a vital role in various activities marking this occasion, aiming to recognize those who have made remarkable contributions to the construction and development of the Republic. These accolades are not only intended to celebrate individual achievement but also to encourage people from all walks of life to actively partake in building a prosperous, democratic, and harmonious socialist modern state. Furthermore, they are designed to foster international engagement in our modernization efforts, enhancing global cooperation and contributing to world peace.

Recognizing achievements and honoring contributions are fundamental to national policy. Since the 18th National Congress, under Xi Jinping’s leadership, a unique honor system has been established to promote the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation. This system comprises a broad framework of honors from the party, state, and military, creating a rich tapestry of recognition. The spirit of honoring contributions is essential in cultivating an environment where heroism thrives in this new era.

The initiative to confer national medals and honors communicates a strong societal message about the value of honoring and respecting heroes. This initiative nurtures a positive cultural atmosphere where admiration for virtuous individuals and the pursuit of excellence are encouraged, ultimately strengthening national unity and supporting the party’s goals for development in this new era. The process of selecting and awarding these honors enhances the practical application of the recognition system, reinforcing national pride and collective memory, while promoting the spirit of the nation.

Heroes are truly the brightest symbols of our national identity. Over the last 75 years, people from different ethnic backgrounds, under the party’s strong leadership, have passionately engaged in socialist revolutions, construction, and reform, showcasing remarkable resilience and dedication. This period has given rise to countless heroes and role models who, through their intelligence, hard work, and sacrifice, have shaped extraordinary narratives for the well-being of the nation and its people. Among these honored figures are individuals like Wang Yongzhi, combat hero Huang Zongde, industrial worker Xu Zhenchao, and “cave doctor” Lu Shengmei, who dedicated 50 years to serving underprivileged communities. Their stories and contributions encapsulate the spirit of the Chinese nation and the core values of socialism, leaving an indelible mark on the history of the Republic.

General Secretary Xi Jinping has stated, “Only by cherishing heroes can we produce heroes; only by aspiring to be heroes can we nurture a multitude of heroes.” The inspiring names and poignant stories woven into our journey over the past 75 years encourage the youth of China to embody loyalty, dedication, and simplicity, aligning their personal aspirations with the goals of the party and the nation. In this new phase of our journey, achieving strategic objectives requires both heroes and the spirit of heroism. By looking up to these exemplary figures, we can absorb their heroic spirit and translate it into our daily actions. Together, we can compose a grand symphony for the new era of the People’s Republic and explore broader horizons for our unique path to modernization.

Police are on the lookout for two Asian male suspects connected to a string of burglaries along 8th Avenue, which have increased in frequency in recent weeks. The latest incident took place on October 2nd, when the suspects unlawfully entered an apartment and rummaged through the mailbox, stealing important mail and at least one package. The whole event was recorded on surveillance footage, leading the 72nd Precinct to release a wanted poster and ask for the public’s help in gathering information.

The 72nd Precinct believes these suspects may be repeat offenders tied to several local burglaries. Around 3:57 PM on October 2nd, the suspects, both wearing masks, slipped into a six-story building at 4102 8th Avenue. They took advantage of an empty lobby, prying open the mailbox and making off with several critical letters and at least one package. They exited through the front door and fled in an unknown direction, thankfully leaving no one injured during the crime.

Authorities described the first suspect, who opened the mailbox, as being between 50 and 60 years old. During the crime, he was seen wearing a black baseball cap marked “Flashpoint,” a gray sweater, and gray sneakers. The second suspect, who acted as a lookout, is described as a younger male in his 20s or 30s, dressed in a shirt featuring the phrase “The Cure Boys Don’t Cry,” ripped blue jeans, flip-flops, and black square-framed glasses with silver trim.

Officials have released images of both suspects and are urging anyone with relevant information to step forward. Tips can be provided through the Crime Stoppers hotline at (800) 577-TIPS (8477), by visiting the Crime Stoppers website at www.nypdcrimestoppers.com, texting to 274637 (CRIMES) with TIP577, or by tweeting @NYPDTips. Additionally, anonymous tips can be submitted via the “CS-NYC” mobile app. All information sources will be kept confidential.

In recent years, foreign investment in the hospital sector in China has primarily focused on joint ventures, with a relatively small number of establishments. However, a significant change is underway following a joint announcement from the Ministry of Commerce, the National Health Commission, and the National Medical Products Administration, which aims to expand pilot programs in healthcare. A crucial element of this new policy is the proposal to allow wholly foreign-owned hospitals to set up operations in nine designated areas: Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Nanjing, Suzhou, Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Hainan Island.

From your perspective, how do foreign-funded hospitals create a different patient experience compared to domestic public hospitals? It’s been a decade since China began promoting foreign hospitals; what transformative changes does this new policy introduce compared to earlier efforts?

To explore these differences, I visited a foreign-funded women’s and children’s hospital in Shanghai. There, I found that patients benefit from dedicated staff members who accompany them during their visits, and doctors conduct consultations lasting at least 30 minutes with each individual. Notably, the attending physician takes full responsibility for patient care, making communication seamless via platforms like WeChat.

In terms of costs, the initial pediatric consultation for respiratory issues is priced at 800 yuan, with follow-up visits costing 500 yuan. Those with commercial insurance may receive partial reimbursements, which is relatively higher than the 300-400 yuan charged at public hospitals for special outpatient services.

The Shanghai facility features a women’s and children’s hospital, three general outpatient departments, and a maternity center, staffed by over 400 healthcare professionals, with roughly 10% having international medical experience. In 2023 alone, the hospital catered to over a million patients.

During my interviews, several common characteristics emerged among existing foreign medical facilities:
1. A commitment to fostering a warm and welcoming environment for patients.
2. A strong focus on service detailed experiences.
3. The implementation of widely accepted international practices, including appointment systems, initial physician responsibility, and established consultation durations.
4. Pricing for self-paid services or commercial insurance reimbursement typically exceeds special consultation fees at public hospitals, with some clinics charging premium rates.

For example, a foreign-invested comprehensive medical institution in Beijing not only displays these features but also benefits from employing esteemed specialists from major hospitals in the city. Patients with serious illnesses often struggle to secure appointments with specialists in public hospitals or face lengthy wait times for procedures.

Examining the evolution of foreign investment policies in China’s healthcare sector highlights a history of gradual change. Attempts to establish wholly foreign-funded hospitals began a decade ago. In 2014, regulations allowed foreign investors to open hospitals in seven provinces and cities, although most investment continued through joint ventures. A significant policy shift occurred in 2015 when the medical sector was classified as restricted in the foreign investment guidance catalog. Yet, in November 2023, the government eased these restrictions, permitting eligible foreign and Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan doctors to establish clinics in Beijing.

According to the National Health Commission, as of 2021, there were 302 foreign-invested medical institutions in China. While this figure seems minimal compared to over 1.07 million healthcare facilities nationwide, the latest policy marks a noteworthy change.

So, what differentiates this policy from earlier ones? Firstly, the expanded scope of openness now encompasses not just major metropolitan areas but additional cities and regions, allowing a broader range of locations to benefit from foreign medical resources. Secondly, the policy is more comprehensive and specific, clearly identifying trial locations and categorizing eligible fields for foreign investment.

From an expert’s point of view, this policy announcement represents a positive progression and could act as a “catalyst effect” within the healthcare industry. Following the announcement, healthcare stocks experienced a notable surge, signaling market optimism.

Dr. Wang Hufeng, Director of the Medical Reform Research Center at Renmin University, pointed out that allowing foreign-owned medical institutions to enter the market enhances ownership diversity and injects new vitality and growth opportunities into the healthcare sector. For patients, this policy expands their options, as various medical institutions showcase different focuses, services, and methodologies to meet diverse healthcare needs.

Given China’s economic growth and aging population, the demand for medical services continues to rise. The World Health Organization estimates that by 2040, roughly 28% of China’s population will be over 60, suggesting a sustained need for healthcare services.

However, the arrival of foreign institutions also raises concerns among domestic healthcare professionals. The competitive landscape in China’s medical market may evolve with the entrance of these entities.

Dr. Liu Guoen, Director of the Global Health Development Institute at Peking University, emphasizes that the influx of foreign hospitals will foster healthy competition among Chinese hospitals—not only between public and private sectors but also in direct comparison with top international facilities. While China is making strides in technology, there is a pressing need to enhance patient-centered services, which can create significant improvement demands.

Nonetheless, some people have additional concerns. There are worries about contrasting management practices and patient treatment habits across countries, which could lead to potential incompatibilities. Some industry insiders also express concern over foreign hospitals attracting talent away from domestic institutions. Questions also linger regarding how foreign hospitals will integrate with existing basic and commercial health insurance frameworks in China.

Experts agree that while the promising aspects of expanding pilot programs are clear, regulatory authorities must enhance oversight to ensure fair competition. Dr. Wang Hufeng highlighted that healthcare institutions will vie for top medical talent to boost service quality, striving to attract more patients and grow market share. Moving forward, policymakers need to consider a range of healthcare scenarios and develop effective, standardized management policies aimed at elevating overall service quality within the industry.

The introduction of foreign hospitals also raises concerns regarding compliance with China’s current food and drug regulatory framework and ethical issues, particularly in areas like embryo implantation and organ cloning. As we prepare for these challenges, how can we proactively devise strategies for approval processes and risk management?

Dr. Liu Guoen reassures that the establishment process for foreign hospitals in China has been carefully considered, including protections for critical genetic and biological information. He insists that these institutions must comply rigorously with Chinese laws and regulations.

Puccini’s one-act opera may be set in the 17th century, but its tragic themes resonate powerfully with today’s realities, asserts Annilese Miskimmon from the English National Opera (ENO).

“Great operas thrive through constant reinvention,” Miskimmon explains. “These masterpieces transcend their original settings as new generations of directors, performers, and musicians breathe new life into them for modern audiences.”

She points out that the push to modernize an opera often stems from a desire to connect with a contemporary world that feels more relatable and vibrant. Conversely, some works that may have caused uproar upon their debut could benefit from a revolutionary reinterpretation, reminding us of their original power to shock. This approach bridges a composer’s initial vision with a future they couldn’t have predicted, highlighting how many were the avant-garde voices of their time. It could be both delightful and disturbing for them to realize they’ve become part of the very artistic establishment they once sought to challenge.

A prime example is Miskimmon’s latest semi-staged production of Puccini’s *Suor Angelica*, performed this week in honor of the composer’s centenary. This production is especially poignant as the opera delves into profound emotional and social turmoil.

Set in a convent, *Suor Angelica* narrates the story of Angelica, a nun who gave birth to an illegitimate child seven years earlier. After her family took her son away, she became a recluse, yearning for news about him. The opera unfolds in real-time over a single evening, revealing the stark reality of Angelica’s life when her aunt arrives with devastating news. Miskimmon captures the emotional depth of this piece, stating, “The opera grapples with the complexities of faith and forgiveness, immersing both singers and audiences in an emotional journey that only opera can evoke.”

Premiering in 1918 as part of *Il Trittico*, Puccini’s *Suor Angelica* was set in the late 17th century to navigate the societal discomfort surrounding its shocking narrative. For decades, critics dismissed it as overly sentimental and melodramatic. However, the ENO is presenting it as a powerful standalone piece, inviting audiences to rediscover its emotional intensity.

Miskimmon highlights that Puccini’s fascination with convent life was personal; his sister served as a Mother Superior in a Tuscan convent. Yet, as we navigate the complexities of 2024, Angelica’s story resonates deeply, especially amid ongoing discussions about historical abuses in Ireland.

“The Irish nation is grappling with the shame surrounding the treatment of over 80,000 unmarried mothers coerced into convent-run institutions from 1922 to 1998,” she shares. “Many were separated from their children at birth, forced to work without pay in Magdalene Laundries, forever severing bonds with their offspring.”

Miskimmon’s own family history intersects with this narrative—her maternal grandmother faced similar societal pressures in the 1930s, resulting in a secret marriage and a desperate struggle for autonomy. “It highlights how many families in Ireland bear scars akin to the tragic story presented in *Suor Angelica*,” she reflects.

She acknowledges that contemporary artists are confronting this national trauma through various mediums, including impactful films and series that address the ramifications of this period. Miskimmon’s reinterpretation of *Suor Angelica*, set in 1960s Ireland, sheds light on real-life stories that mirror Angelica’s fictional plight, amplifying the opera’s emotional landscape.

Interestingly, when Puccini first shared his work with the nuns of his sister’s convent, he witnessed tears in their eyes during the performance. “My experience reflects this sentiment in 2024,” Miskimmon states. “We carry forward the legacy of those who suffered, honoring their stories through art.”

*Suor Angelica* will be presented at the London Coliseum on September 27, with performances at 6 PM and 8:15 PM.

Today marked the second day of the doubles events at the Paris Paralympics table tennis competition. Taiwanese duo Tien Hsiao-Wen and Lin Tzu-Yu, who are competing as the top seeds, faced off against the Turkish pair Merve Demir and Neslihan Kavas in the quarterfinals. With a strong performance, they secured their spot in the semifinals by winning in straight sets with scores of 11-7, 11-6, and 11-8, guaranteeing at least a bronze medal.

After receiving a bye in the round of 16, Tien and Lin entered the quarterfinals ready for a challenge against the fifth-seeded Turkish team. Despite a shaky start where they fell behind early, the Taiwanese players managed to recalibrate and turn the tide in the first game. They won the opening set 11-7, followed by an 11-6 win in the second, putting them in a commanding position.

In the third game, even when they found themselves tied at 8-8, Tien and Lin showed resilience by clinching three consecutive points to secure their victory and a place in the semifinals. Notably, since there is no medal match for third place in table tennis at these games, this victory assures them of at least a bronze. Tien Hsiao-Wen, who earned a bronze medal at the Tokyo Paralympics, will now have the chance to add to her medal collection with consistent performances in two consecutive games.

**Interview with Health Experts: Is It Safe for Families to Share Toothpaste?**

In a recent interview with health professionals, we delved into a question that’s on the minds of many families: Is it safe for everyone under one roof to share a single tube of toothpaste?

Dr. Gao Xuemai, a chief physician at Peking University’s Dental Hospital, offered her perspective on this important issue. “If families decide to share toothpaste, it’s essential to keep the areas where the toothpaste comes into contact with toothbrushes clean,” Dr. Gao recommended.

She went on to stress that if any family member is dealing with oral or gastrointestinal issues, it’s advisable to steer clear of sharing toothpaste altogether. “Using individual toothpaste tubes can help prevent the spread of harmful bacteria that may be present in the mouth or gut, which could easily be transferred through a shared tube,” she warned.

This guidance aligns with the broader objective of fostering healthier practices within families and mitigating potential health risks.

The discussion was organized by the Health Report’s Fact-Checking Team in collaboration with experts from the National Health Science Popularization Expert Database.

For families aiming to enhance their hygiene and health, Dr. Gao’s insights are invaluable. By considering each person’s dental health, families can more effectively prevent disease transmission in their homes.

Can you tell me why you’re unable to assist with that?

On a thrilling Tuesday night, the San Diego Padres clinched a spot in the postseason with a 4-2 victory over the NL West-leading Los Angeles Dodgers, highlighted by an incredible game-ending triple play initiated by Manny Machado.

The Padres, who are currently riding a hot streak, are now just two games behind the Dodgers as they enter the final stretch of the regular season, with only five games left to play. Jake Cronenworth made a significant impact early in the game by hitting a two-run homer, contributing to a remarkable run that includes four straight wins and nine victories in their last ten outings.

As the ninth inning progressed, the Dodgers managed to score once and had runners on first and second. That’s when Miguel Rojas hit a sharp grounder to Machado at third base, setting the stage for an extraordinary triple play. Machado stepped on the bag and quickly executed the play, sealing both the game and the Padres’ playoff berth.

Although there was a brief delay as the Dodgers challenged the out call at second base, the decision stood after a replay review. This led to a wave of excitement from San Diego fans, who created a playoff-like atmosphere with 50,369 attendees.

San Diego now holds the tiebreaker against the Dodgers, sporting an impressive 8-3 record in their head-to-head meetings. Meanwhile, the Dodgers have a magic number of four to secure the division title.

The Padres scored all four of their runs with two outs, and Cronenworth’s performance was especially noteworthy after a quiet September without RBIs. Xander Bogaerts also made a contribution with an RBI single and solid defense, although he had a costly throwing error that allowed Shohei Ohtani to score in the first inning.

Starting pitcher Michael King delivered a solid performance for the Padres, allowing just one unearned run while striking out three over five innings. In contrast, Dodgers rookie starter Landon Knack struggled, surrendering four runs in four innings and showing inconsistency, needing 39 pitches to navigate the fourth inning alone.

As the Padres seek to maintain their momentum in this crucial series, the atmosphere is electric, with players and fans alike buzzing with excitement about what lies ahead in the postseason.

Interviewer: I recently started a new job, and my colleagues often invite me to dinners and outings that can be quite expensive. I’m finding it hard to keep up with the costs. How can I politely decline these invitations without hurting anyone’s feelings?

Expert: With so many social invitations coming your way, it’s essential to assess your relationship with the host, the overall expense of the event, and whether you can attend without straining your finances.

Attending celebrations for milestones in friends’ and family’s lives is a wonderful and memorable experience. However, the financial burden associated with these social activities can sometimes be overwhelming.

If your budget doesn’t allow for discretionary spending on such social events, it’s important to find a polite way to decline the invitations.

Here are some strategies that can help you gracefully say no while avoiding unnecessary debt:

First, clarify what’s most important for you and your family.

Social invitations can include weddings, sweet 16 parties, anniversaries, retirement parties, bar mitzvahs, and special birthday celebrations. Diane Gottsman, an etiquette expert from the Protocol School of Texas, notes that declining an invitation to spend time with someone special might make them uncomfortable, but it’s crucial to prioritize what benefits you and your family’s financial situation.

According to Gottsman, factors to consider when declining social invitations generally include your financial status, your ability to take time off work, and the costs associated with weddings, such as travel, lodging, and other expenses.

Second, itemize the costs and estimate the total.

Michael Liersch, a consultant and planning expert at Wells Fargo, recommends considering expenses like travel, accommodations, food, and gifts to gauge the overall cost of attending the event. Hotel rooms and flights can run into thousands of dollars, especially if the invitation includes a spouse or immediate family.

Once you identify all the costs associated with the event, add them up to see if it fits within your budget before making a decision.

Third, ask yourself: Can I afford this?

Only you can accurately assess whether you have the financial capacity to attend, so it’s crucial to be honest with yourself.

Liersch suggests thinking long-term: if you can’t afford to attend now, will your financial situation improve or worsen in the future? If the answer is “worse,” it’s better to consider declining the invitation as soon as possible.

Remember, ensuring your financial stability should be your top priority. Blanca Cobb, a behavioral analyst, advises that if you would need to max out your credit card or dip into your rent money just to attend, you likely shouldn’t go. Putting yourself into debt for social engagements can limit your options in emergencies and may mean you can’t cover essential expenses later.

Fourth, politely and decisively decline.

If you must refuse an invitation, Gottsman suggests doing it “promptly” and using sincere language, such as, “I really appreciate your invitation, but I’m sorry, I can’t make it. I wish you all the best.” Alternatively, you might say, “I’m thrilled for both of you, but unfortunately, attending conflicts with my current situation.”

Gottsman points out that there’s no need to provide extensive explanations unless the person is a close family member who asks for more details.

Liersch adds that people often wait until the last minute to decline because they fear judgment or awkwardness. However, indicating you might attend or failing to respond in order to avoid hurting someone’s feelings can lead to greater discomfort later.

Fifth, be prepared for possible backlash.

Even a quick and polite decline can provoke negative responses. Gottsman reassures that most people will understand as long as you are confident that your decision serves your best interests.

If declining the invitation strains a friendship, it’s worth considering how future conflicts might unfold.

Sixth, consider sending a gift.

Gifts can convey goodwill when you can’t attend in person. Gottsman suggests choosing something from the couple’s registry if it’s a wedding.

Seventh, don’t be too hard on yourself.

Gottsman emphasizes that it’s not wrong to decline invitations that conflict with your schedule or budget. Friends and family will appreciate your honesty; living your life in a sustainable and purposeful way is what truly matters, so embrace that mindset.