To reduce greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, capturing carbon dioxide through technological methods and storing it underground may be a viable approach to alleviating climate change. Kern County’s council approved California’s first underground carbon storage project on the 21st, but many environmentalists express concerns that this could lead to increased air pollution and potential safety issues.
According to CalMatters, the project, known as the “Carbon Terra Vault,” marks a significant advancement but still faces numerous challenges. California Resources Corporation will execute the plan, which involves capturing millions of tons of carbon dioxide and injecting it beneath a vast oil and gas field located south of Buttonwillow, on the west side of the San Joaquin Valley. The Newsom administration acknowledges that carbon capture and storage technology is critical for California’s climate change efforts and will play a significant role in the state’s greenhouse gas reduction action plan over the next 20 years.
The proposal has generated considerable controversy, as evidenced by a packed meeting in Bakersfield on the 21st. Community members and environmental advocates have voiced deep concerns about the potential for air pollution and the safety of injecting carbon dioxide underground. Ileana Navarro from the Central California Environmental Justice Network warned that this initiative could create further incentives for air pollution, resulting in dirtier air throughout Kern County rather than cleaner air.
Conversely, representatives from the oil industry argue that the project could significantly boost Kern County’s economy. Francisco Leon, CEO of California Resources Corporation, emphasized that the plan would reduce carbon emissions while preserving high-paying jobs, noting it could yield dual benefits for the community.
Before formal construction begins, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) must provide final approval for the project. Earlier this year, the agency granted preliminary permits for the company to construct four carbon dioxide wells, and the company is seeking to build two additional wells.
The construction of the carbon capture facility is expected to take approximately two years, followed by one year for pipeline construction. Experts believe that Kern County is ideally situated for this project, as the San Joaquin Valley is a prime location for carbon storage. California Resources Corporation pointed out that this is the first federal permit issued for the depletion of an oil and gas field in the nation, setting a new milestone.
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